Minimum Needs
August 27, 2024 3 minutes • 466 words
Table of contents
One of the unique things about Supereconomics is the concept of Minimum Needs. This is based on the idea that a society is a metaphysical soul-organism made up of individual souls.
This means that each soul is important or has a purpose in the society. It is then society’s duty to provide for each member soul.
This is consistent with the Consumption Motive which treats the society as one family.
This means that the government should take a leading role, as the father of the society.
Miniumum Needs can be impelemented either by the government or by non-government organizations and institutions.
Such institutions are distributors of goods and services and not producers. This will reduce its capital costs. Instead, it will need a fund to sustain its operational costs.
This fund is derived from wage contributions (sale of labor) or sales taxes (sale of goods).
Supereconomic taxation allows tax payments in kind. And so the set up cost of this system is not as high as imagined.
Classifying Human Needs
Human needs can be simplified into the following, in terms of temporal importance:
- Clean air
- Clean water
- Food
- Shelter
- Transporation
- Communication and Expresion
- Healthcare
Gross National Happiness Index
The Gross National Happiness (GNH) Index has been in part of the Constitution of Bhutan since July 18, 2008.
It is made up of 4 pillars:
- Sustainable and Equitable Socioeconomic Development
- Environmental Conservation
- Culture
- Good Governance
It also has 9 domains which we arrange into our hierarchy:
- Living Standards
- Ecological Resilience
- Mental health
- Education
- Health
- Community
- Time Use
- Culture
- Governance
It is administered by a Gross National Happiness Index Commission that is tasked to:
- come up with 5-year plans
- administer the GNH survey
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The economic authority of a country, such as the Bureau of Economic Research in the US and the National Economic Development Authority in the Philippines, can be overhauled to implement the GNH in their respective countries.
The Net Domestic Product will be absorbed by the Living Standards Domain or the Material Strata.
Needs Policies
The Needs Policies refer to laws and regulations that directly affect the Minimum Needs:
- Agriculture and Water
- Transportation and Infrastructure
- Energy and Telecoms
- Healthcare and Insurance
- Pension
These will be discussed in their own subchapters.