Chapter 43

Herillus: Anti-Stoic

Aug 21, 2025
1 min read 205 words Anti-Stoic
Table of Contents

1 Herillus was:

  • a native of Carthage

He said that:

  • the chief good was knowledge
  • we should live according to knowledge, and not be misled by ignorance
  • that knowledge was a habit not departing from reason in the reception of perceptions
  • there was no such thing as a chief good
  • circumstances and events changed the good, just as the same piece of brass might become a statue either of Alexander or of Socrates
  • the chief good or end (τέλος]), there was a subordinate end (ὑποτελίς) different from it
  • those who were not wise aimed at the latter
  • only the wise man directed his views to the former
  • all the things between virtue and vice were indifferent

2 His books contain a few lines. But they are full of power, and contain arguments in opposition to Zeno.

3 When he was a boy, many people were attached to him.

Zeno wished to drive them away, he persuaded him to have his head shaved, which disgusted them all.

4 His books are:

  • 1 on Exercise
  • 1 on the Passions
  • 1 on Opinion
  • the Lawgiver
  • the Skilful Midwife
  • the Contradictory Teacher
  • the Preparer
  • the Director
  • the Mercury
  • the Medea
  • a book of Dialogues
  • a book of Ethical Propositions

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